Equipment characteristics and operating process of roller granulator

The roller granulator is a dry granulation process that uses pressure to agglomerate solid materials. This is achieved by kneading the material through two opposite rotating roller shafts, which are driven by a bias sleeve or hydraulic system. When solid materials are kneaded, the air between the powder particles is first removed to rearrange the particles, in order to eliminate the gaps between the materials.

The roller squeezing granulator kneads the material through two opposite rotating rollers. When solid materials are subjected to external forces from the squeezing granulator, the gas between the powders is first cleaned and recombined, which can clear the empty space between the materials. When the material is squeezed and kneaded by a granulator, the particles will deform or move, generating a strong van der Waals gravitational recombination. In the final stage of the kneading and granulation process, the kinetic energy composed of working pressure to provide kinetic energy to the system forms a hot spot at the point contact between positive ions, but the material melts. After the temperature decreases and the material cools, it forms a fixed and non deformable particle.

The roller granulator is a granulation equipment that is produced using a non drying room temperature process. It is formed in one go and has a production capacity of 1-1.5 tons/hour and 1.5-3 tons/hour. This equipment has low investment, fast effectiveness, and good economic benefits. The complete equipment layout is compact, scientific and reasonable, and technologically advanced. Energy saving and consumption reduction, no discharge of three wastes, stable operation, reliable operation, and convenient repair. Wide adaptability of raw materials, suitable for granulation of various raw materials such as compound fertilizers, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, feed, etc., with high product granulation rate. It can produce various concentrations and types of compound fertilizers (including organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, biological fertilizers, magnetized fertilizers, etc.). Especially for the granulation of rare earth, potassium fertilizer, and ammonium bicarbonate series compound fertilizers, it fills the domestic gap and ranks at the leading level in China.

The roller granulator is a key equipment for compound fertilizer granulation, with advanced technology, reasonable planning, compact structure, novel and practical, low energy consumption, and matching with corresponding equipment to form a small production line, which can form a certain capacity of continuous and mechanized production. The selection of eugenic formula eliminates the need for dryness and is produced at room temperature. The product is rolled and formed in one go, ensuring that the quality of the product meets the technical requirements of compound fertilizers. It is a specialized compound fertilizer with high, medium, and low concentrations used for producing various crops and an updated product for energy conservation and consumption reduction in the current compound fertilizer industry.

Fertilizer, white carbon black, inorganic salts, chloroisocyanurates, bleaching powder, pesticides, oxides, and industrial recovered dust materials, such as cast iron factory dust, lead, zinc, aluminum dust, converter dust, filter dust, grinding dust, etc The material is forcibly compressed and formed by mechanical pressure without adding any wetting agent, ensuring the purity of the product. The process flow is simple, with low energy consumption and high output. Dry powder is directly granulated without the need for subsequent drying processes, which is more conducive to the connection and transformation of existing production processes. The particle strength is high, and the increase in bulk density is more significant than other granulation methods. Especially suitable for occasions where product bulk density is added. The operation is flexible and adaptable to a wide range of scales. The kneading force can be adjusted through hydraulic pressure.

What is the prospect of establishing a small organic fertilizer production line in a pig farm

As is well known, pig farm manure has a strong pollution capacity, with a foul odor that can be smelled a few kilometers away, which has caused great pollution to our ecological environment and also seriously affected nearby residents. In order to effectively solve this problem, we will now recommend organic fertilizer equipment to a wide range of friends. After understanding, friends know that the function of organic fertilizer production lines is to mix livestock and poultry manure with crop straw (crushed), and after high-temperature decomposition, the materials are processed into organic fertilizer, thereby achieving the goal of waste recycling and utilization.

1. Pig manure organic fertilizer resources are abundant. There are many raw material resources for pig manure organic fertilizer equipment, and there are hundreds of registered breeding counties in China.

2. Pig manure organic fertilizer has high quality. A pig’s excrement is polluted for a year, and after adding auxiliary materials to form fertilizer, it can be used to ferment 2000-2500kg of pig manure organic fertilizer. The comprehensive organic matter content is higher than 45%, and it is also rich in various nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, with a content of over 6%. It is an organic fertilizer that meets national standards and is applicable.

3. The market demand for pig manure organic fertilizer is high. The organic fertilizer production line can not only meet the local fertilizer demand, but also meet the demand of surrounding markets. For soil improvement in farmland, fruit trees, tea planting, and vegetable planting are particularly effective.

4. National policy support. For the aquaculture industry, policy support for the utilization of aquaculture resources in over 500 major aquaculture counties is a strong market proof.

5. The pig manure organic fertilizer equipment is suitable for the trial operation of organic fertilizer production lines in breeding enterprises or large breeding areas, which can effectively reduce pollution emissions from pig farms, achieve harmless treatment of breeding pollution, and achieve the goal of resource utilization.

The pig manure organic fertilizer production line adapts to the strategy of commercializing organic fertilizer management and promotes the formation of the production industry chain. It is a process equipment that integrates industrialization, marketization, and large-scale production development, which is conducive to the sustainable development of agriculture. Not only does it effectively promote the development of ecological agriculture, but it is also a choice for the development of agricultural circular economy.

Organic fertilizer granulators are often used in organic fertilizer production lines to manufacture fertilizers

The common organic fertilizer granulator in organic fertilizer equipment-disc granulator

The disc granulator (also known as the spherical disc) is a volumetric metering feeding device, which can uniformly and continuously feed the material to the next process, and can withstand a large warehouse pressure. As a fine-grained material feeding equipment, it is suitable for conveying various non-sticky materials in powder, material or small pieces, such as coal powder, cement, clinker, limestone, shale, coal gangue, clay, etc. Or small pieces of material.

The angle of the granulating disc of the disc granulator adopts an integral arc structure, and the granulation rate can reach more than 93%. The pelletizing tray is equipped with three discharge ports, which is convenient for intermittent production operations, greatly reduces labor intensity, and improves labor efficiency. The reducer and motor are driven by flexible belts, which can start smoothly, reduce the impact of cushioning, and increase the service life of the equipment. This surface has the advantages of uniform granulation, high granulation rate, stable operation, sturdy and durable equipment, and long service life. It is an ideal equipment for users to choose.

The price of the disc granulator required for the production line of one ton of organic fertilizer per hour is between 4000-7000 (the specific quotation depends on the specific situation of each manufacturer, and the price is for reference only)

The common organic fertilizer granulator in organic fertilizer equipment-stirring tooth granulator

Stirring tooth granulator. It is widely used in the granulation of organic fertilizer. Due to the high granulation rate, stable operation, sturdy and durable equipment, and long service life, it is chosen as the ideal product by the majority of users. The shell of the granulator is made of thick seamless steel pipe, which is durable and never deformed. Coupled with a stable base design, it runs more smoothly.

The stirring tooth granulator produces bacteria at room temperature and has a reasonable structure design. It can produce spherical type granular products. The produced granules have low water content, easy drying, high forming rate, good granule strength, and beautiful appearance, which are ideal today. Bio-organic fertilizer, organic-inorganic fertilizer, organic fertilizer and inorganic compound fertilizer granulation equipment.

[The scope of adaptation of this mechanism]

Peat, sludge, chicken manure, livestock manure, lignite, sugar factory filter mud, paper sludge, wine, straw, bean dregs, peat and other organic waste can be directly pelletized after fermentation treatment, which completely solves the problem of Drum) Fermentation, which is a key technical problem that is difficult to solve by traditional granulation technology, is used to granulate the raw material of bio-organic fertilizer.

The price of the tooth-stirring granulator required for a one-ton-hour organic fertilizer production line is between 40,000 and 60,000 (the specific quotation depends on the specific conditions of each manufacturer, and the price is for reference only)

Regular maintenance is required for the roller extrusion granulator to reduce roller skin wear

The roller is also the most easily worn accessory in the granulation operation of the roller granulator. As the main part of material granulation, the roller skin is gradually worn and produces uneven particles. How to reduce the wear of the roller granulator is the most important thing.

Severe wear on the roller surface can affect the production efficiency of the roller granulator and the particle size of the finished product. In severe cases, it is necessary to stop the machine and replace the roller surface with a new one. How to reduce material wear on the roller surface through multiple efforts during equipment use? The main reasons for severe wear of the roller skin of the roller granulator are as follows:

1. Uneven feeding can easily cause uneven wear of the roller skin.

2. It is directly related to the material of the roller skin itself. The roller skin with poor material has poor wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and short service life.

3. The surface shape, specifications, dimensions, and operating conditions of the roller can have an impact on the machine.

4. Affected by the hardness, size, and shape of the processed material. Materials that are too hard, too large, or too irregular can easily cause uneven wear of the roller skin.

The reason for the wear of the roller skin of the roller granulator is that during the physical granulation of the roller skin, the roller surface will gradually wear out. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure that the material is evenly fed into the granulator along the length of the roller. If the feeding is uneven, circular grooves will appear on the roller surface, affecting the normal operation of the granulator, and the product particle size is uneven. When feeding, the feeder not only needs to feed evenly and continuously, but its length should also be consistent with the length of the roller.

Long term operation of the equipment inevitably results in wear on the roller skin of the roller granulator, which requires us to regularly shut down for maintenance. If we can repair it in advance when the wear reaches a certain level, can we avoid the need to replace the new roller surface in the future?

When the roller granulator is granulating materials, the roller surface will gradually wear out, ensuring that the materials are evenly fed into the granulator along the length of the roller. If the feeding is uneven, circular grooves will appear on the roller surface, affecting the normal operation of the granulator, and the product particle size is uneven. When feeding, the feeder not only needs to feed evenly and continuously, but its length should also be consistent with the length of the roller.

The wear of the roller surface can also increase the discharge port, so it is necessary to adjust the movable roller. When adjusting, it is necessary to keep the two rollers parallel to each other to prevent tilting. A pair of roller granulator with movable rollers installed on the rocker arm or hydraulic compensation device, which automatically ensures that the axes of the two rollers are parallel when the movable rollers move.

There is a grinding wheel installed on the rack. When there are pits or grooves on the roller surface, the roller surface can be ground and repaired on the machine without removing it, or directly repaired on the roller surface. This requires the installation of a welding device on the granulator. Some roller granulators are equipped with an automatic axial reciprocating movement device for the rollers, which ensures uniform wear and tear on the roller surface.

Different granulation equipment used in powder and granular organic fertilizer production lines

The production of organic fertilizer production lines is a waste utilization and recycling process. The raw materials used in the production and processing of organic fertilizer include feces, crop straw, household waste, sludge left after sewage treatment, etc. These raw materials are considered useless waste to us, and random stacking of these materials can cause certain harm to the environment, But now we can directly use organic fertilizer production lines to process and produce these materials into organic fertilizers that have many advantages for agricultural production, which can truly be regarded as a way to turn waste into treasure. At the same time, the application of organic fertilizer equipment to process and produce the waste left over in various industries has also achieved recycling between different industries.

The production of powdered organic fertilizers is relatively simple. The production equipment mainly consists of five major components: organic fertilizer stacker, forklift, quantitative feeder, crusher, and screening machine (drum screen or vibrating screen). Before connecting the equipment with the equipment, four sets of belt conveyors need to be used to form a complete production line,

1. There is a belt conveyor above the crusher, which connects the screened large raw materials.

2. A belt above the screening machine is connected to the fermentation material.

3. A belt below the screening machine is connected to the screened finished material, and the finished product is sent to the processing site for weighing and packaging.

4. The warehouse requires a conveyor for loading.

The production line of granular organic fertilizers is relatively complex, mainly using a double roll granulator for granulation. The roller extrusion granulator is a granulation process that utilizes the strong working pressure of machine equipment to polymerize solid materials. This type of granulation feed does not require drying.

The roller extrusion granulator is a widely used granulator in organic fertilizer granulators. The design of the roller extrusion granulator is very reasonable, practical, and low in energy consumption. It can continuously produce one roll forming without the need for drying at room temperature. The ball and socket on the roller skin can be manufactured according to the size and shape of customer needs. Currently, we have produced ball, pillow, semi circular particle, rod, walnut, flat ball, square bar, and so on. New energy-saving products currently used in the compound fertilizer and organic fertilizer industries.

Prominent advantages of granulation equipment in extrusion NPK fertilizer production line

The raw material of granulation equipment of NPK fertilizer production line is made of high-strength wear-resistant alloy stainless steel (the technology is confidential, and the specific material is not disclosed to the public). The precision CNC drilling machine is used for positioning and drilling, and multiple hard surface treatment and ball and socket polishing treatment are carried out to ensure that each ball and socket on the pressure roller can be durable, corrosion-resistant, easy to demould, lasting and stable to produce full particles and smooth surface granules.

Prominent advantages of granulation equipment in extrusion NPK fertilizer production line

Prominent advantages of pelleting equipment in extrusion NPK fertilizer production line
1. Fertilizer granulator machine has high strength wear-resistant alloy stainless steel, congenital superior to ordinary steel.
2. Precision CNC drilling, no deviation of three axis positioning.
The introduction of foreign advanced drilling equipment, three-axis positioning drilling, to ensure that the data such as hole distance and depth are accurate and moving.
3. Multi frequency quenching treatment and shaping of hard surface ball and socket. By analyzing the element composition ratio of raw materials, a number of heat treatment schemes are formulated to achieve high strength and wear resistance of the roller.
4. The ball and socket shall be polished to ensure no residue in granulation and demoulding.
This is the second process of fertilizer granulation, which uses special grinding powder to grind the roller flexibly. Ensure that the ball and socket are smooth and clean to achieve perfect demoulding.

Product Introduction and Characteristics of Organic Fertilizer Chain Plate Stacker

The organic fertilizer chain plate tipping machine is suitable for aerobic composting of organic solid waste such as livestock and poultry manure, sludge waste, straw, etc. The walking system of this machine adopts variable frequency speed regulation, good adaptability to different materials, stable operation, high tipping efficiency, and the ability to perform deep tank operations. It effectively shortens the fermentation cycle, improves production efficiency and product quality. It adopts a variable frequency speed regulation speed walking system, It can adapt well to changes in workload. The walking speed can be flexibly adjusted according to the material resistance situation, making the equipment more adaptable and flexible. It can be equipped with a mobile crane to achieve multi tank equipment operation. If the equipment’s capacity allows, simply adding a fermentation tank can expand the production scale and improve the equipment’s use value

Product characteristics of organic fertilizer chain plate tipping machine:

1. Adopting a chain driven and rolling supported support support plate structure, it has low flipping resistance, saves electricity and energy, and is suitable for deep groove operations

2. The flip pallet is equipped with a flexible tensioning and elastic shock absorption system to protect the transmission system and work components for efficient operation

3. The flip pallet is equipped with 390 replaceable wear-resistant curved tooth cutters, which have strong crushing ability and good oxygen filling effect for the material pile

4. When flipping, the material stays on the pallet for a long time, is scattered at a high level, and comes into full contact with the air, making it easy to reduce moisture

5. Through horizontal and vertical displacement, it can achieve flipping and throwing operations at any position within the groove, with flexibility and mobility

6. The lifting of tipping working parts is controlled by hydraulic system, which makes it flexible, safe and fast

7. It can remotely control the machine’s forward, lateral, flip and fast backward operations, improving the operating environment

8. Optional slot type raw material distributor, automatic discharge device, solar fermentation chamber, and ventilation and aeration system

9. Equipped with a moving machine for slot changing can achieve multi slot operation of a flip throwing machine

What kind of organic fertilizer flipper is good to use? Different series of flip throwing machines have their own characteristics and advantages, and they are mainly selected based on customer needs.

How to choose a suitable organic fertilizer granulator based on different raw materials

In today’s society, with the strict investigation of environmental protection and the rapid development of organic agriculture, the use of organic waste in organic fertilizer through biological fermentation has developed rapidly in China. Therefore, the equipment for biological organic fertilizer has been highly praised, and the organic fertilizer production line has achieved the harmless and resourceful treatment of organic waste. However, the organic fertilizer produced by biological fermentation is mostly coarse powder or irregular small pieces. It is particularly inconvenient to use and is very detrimental to large-scale transmission. After years of experience in designing and producing compound fertilizer processing equipment, manure organic fertilizer granulators, bio organic fertilizer granulators, and organic fertilizer granulators have emerged. These devices are suitable for granulation of various organic substances after fermentation, breaking through traditional granulation processes. Before granulation, there is no need to dry and crush raw materials. Spherical, cylindrical and other particles can be directly processed, making the use of organic fertilizers more convenient and promoting the range of use of environmentally friendly organic fertilizers.

The roller extrusion granulator belongs to the extrusion sliding model, and its working principle is: the belt and pulley are driven by an electric motor, transmitted to the driving shaft through a reducer, and synchronized with the passive shaft through a split gear, working in opposite directions. The material is added from the feeding hopper, extruded into shape by rollers, demolded and pelletized, and transported through a pair of chains to the crushing screen studio. The finished particles (balls) are screened and separated, and then returned to be mixed with new materials before pelletizing. With the continuous rotation of the motor and the continuous entry of materials, mass production can be achieved.

Organic fertilizer stirring tooth granulator: It is a molding machine that can manufacture materials into specific shapes. The wet stirring tooth granulator utilizes the high-speed rotating mechanical stirring force and the resulting aerodynamic force to continuously mix, granulate, spheroidize, and compact fine powder materials in the machine, thus achieving the purpose of granulation. This granulation method results in a higher ball forming rate and more beautiful particles, while also saving energy and being efficient and energy-saving.

Organic fertilizer flat film granulator: This machine can produce granular feed, organic fertilizer, cylindrical particles, and can also connect polishing equipment to make cylindrical particles roll into balls in one go, without returning particles, with high ball forming rate and good strength. It is an ideal equipment for organic fertilizer granulation.

Special mixing equipment for organic fertilizer production

There are three types of mixing equipment in organic fertilizer production line, namely horizontal mixer, double shafts mixer and disc mixer. Let’s take a look at the differences.

Horizontal mixer

When the horizontal mixer is working and mixing, the materials in the fertilizer mixer machine are subject to the action of two rotors in opposite directions, and the pulp leaves and animal materials rotate anticlockwise along the inner wall of the machine slot. On the one hand, the animal feed is turned left and right. In this area, the material can float in an instant regardless of the shape, size and density of the materials Under the condition of intermediate weight loss, the materials can be turned and sheared in an all-round and continuous way in the fertilizer mixer machine slot, so as to achieve the effect of fast, soft and uniform mixing.

Special mixing equipment for organic fertilizer production

Double shafts mixer

The double shafts mixer uses the synchronous rotation of two symmetrical spiral shafts to transport dry ash and other powdery materials while adding water and mixing, so as to evenly humidify the dry ash powder materials, so as to make the humidified materials not emit dry ash and water droplets, so as to facilitate the loading and transportation of humidified ash or transfer to other conveying equipment. The fertilizer mixer machine is mainly applicable to the occasion of humidifying and loading fly ash or similar materials in thermal power plants, mines and other industries. The double shafts mixer has the advantages of high mixing speed and good uniformity. The fertilizer mixer machine can mix and add 30% viscous materials with liquid. There are two opposite rotating blades and rotors stirring in the middle.

Disc mixer

Disc mixer is a kind of machinery mainly used for mixing raw materials. The fertilizer mixer machine is made of polypropylene plate lining or stainless steel plate, which is not easy to stick and wear-resistant. The cycloid pin wheel reducer has the advantages of compact structure, convenient operation, uniform mixing and convenient unloading and conveying. The material is fully mixed, thus improving the mixing uniformity. The novel rotor structure makes the minimum clearance between the rotor and the shell adjustable to close to zero, effectively reducing the residual amount of materials. The polypropylene plate lining or stainless steel plate is used in the disc, so the fertilizer mixer machine is not easy to stick materials, wear-resistant, with compact structure, convenient operation, uniform mixing and unloading. It is easy to transport materials. The overall structure is more reasonable, the appearance is beautiful, and the operation and maintenance are convenient. 

Characteristics of Chain Crusher in Manure Fermentation Organic Fertilizer Production Line

The successful development of manure fermentation organic fertilizer equipment has effectively solved the problem of manure resource utilization. It is achieved by mixing cow manure or sludge with organic waste such as straw and corn cob in a certain proportion to achieve a suitable moisture content, and then conducting high-temperature fermentation and ripening. During the fermentation process, continuous oxygen filling and stirring are carried out to naturally heat up the mixed materials, ferment and ripen, kill a large number of bacteria and pathogens, and do not produce odor. The fermentation process is completely closed, It will not cause secondary pollution, and the output will be in a crushed form, which can be directly used for agricultural topdressing. It can also be used as an organic fertilizer raw material for deep processing to become agricultural organic fertilizer with nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium content meeting standards. On this basis, wheat straw and corn cob truly achieve pollution-free resource utilization.

The organic fertilizer production line for processing organic fertilizers is jointly completed by a series of equipment, including chain plate stacker tank fermentation equipment. Chain stacker is an efficient organic fertilizer production line, and the equipment characteristics of chain stacker are as follows:

1. Deep pool continuous aerobic fermentation, with a short fermentation cycle (7-8 days) and complete fermentation maturity;

2. The forced oxygen supply system adopts a high-pressure Roots blower for air burst, with strong penetration ability of oxygen supply in the material layer, which can ensure that oxygen is evenly supplied to the material from the bottom of the pool without dead corners, and the fermentation is even;

3. The lifting chain adopts a specially designed and dedicated chain, with a long service life, safety and reliability; The lifting mechanism is driven by hydraulic pressure, ensuring smooth operation;

4. Set up an intelligent automatic control system to achieve intelligent control of the working process of the front and rear, left and right, up and down running mechanisms of the tipping machine during the tipping process,;

5. Small footprint, low energy consumption, large production capacity, fast stacking speed, wide adaptability of raw materials, and stable product quality.

6. The use of pool type continuous fermentation technology provides the temperature and oxygen required for fermentation on the basis of beneficial microorganisms, allowing fermentation to be carried out under controllable conditions in the pool, reducing the impact of adverse factors in nature, ensuring year-round production, and adapting it to the characteristics of industries such as aquaculture.

The design of the organic fertilizer chain plate stacker is reasonable, the motor consumes less electricity, and the transmission adopts a hard faced gear reducer, which has low noise and high efficiency. Key parts such as the chain are made of imported components, which are durable. The lifting and lowering use an oil pressure device, and the stacker depth can reach 1.8-2.0 meters. The vertical lifting height of the material can reach 2 meters, and it stays in the air for a long time without aeration. Other forms of stacker can do what three fermentation tanks can do, using a chain plate stacker, One is enough