How to maintain fertilizer manufacturing equipment

Fertilizer equipment is an important tools for fertilizer manufacturing process. Fertilizers processed by fertilizer equipment have abundant and diverse nutrients, which are rich in materials needed by vegetation and can meet the needs of various nutrients for crop growth. After fertilizer equipment is put into production, attention should also be paid to maintenance and maintenance, not just production. Running the equipment according to usage standard to produce fertilizer, check regularly to ensure normal operation, so that the service life of the equipment is longer. Following are some techniques for maintaining fertilizer equipment.

 

  1. Bearings in fertilizer production equipment bear all the loads of the machine, so good lubrication has a great relationship with bearing life. The use of bearings affects the service life and operation rate of the machine. Therefore, it is recommended that bearings be inspected once every 7 days and lubricating oil be injected into them regularly.

 

  1. Check the machine of the whole fertilizer production line regularly, and pay attention to whether the work of each part of the fertilizer granulator machineis normal. The wear level of vulnerable parts should be checked, such as cleaning the chain every 3 days, and replacing the worn parts in time.

 

  1. If there is a fault in the running of the rotating gear, stop immediately to check and eliminate it.

 

  1. The chassis of fertilizer production equipment should be placed smoothly to remove dust and other impurities, so as to avoid special circumstances and serious accidents in the production of machinery.

fertilizer manufacturing process

 

It is suggested that fertilizer factories should do the following for fertilizer manufacturing process:

 

1) Improve the maintenance system and eliminate hidden dangers. When the fertilizer production line is put into production, it is necessary to formulate rules for the use of various machines and maintenance systems. Operators can operate and maintain according to the regulations, so as to prevent safety accidents and avoid unnecessary failures of machines. For example, when workers clean and maintain the machine, they can find out the problems existing in the machine and check them in time to avoid greater losses.

 

2) Maintenance of the machine should be carefully and in place. Whether the NPK fertilizer production process can operate efficiently and normally and give full play to its performance is not only related to the quality of the equipment itself, but also to the correct use and proper maintenance of the operators. Maintenance of the machine is troublesome, but if not done, it will affect the production of equipment products, maintenance costs and replacement costs of vulnerable parts will continue to increase.

 

3) It is necessary to assign responsibility, check and record every day, lubricate and maintain the important parts of the equipment (vulnerable parts, motors, reducers, bearings, etc.) according to the instructions before leaving work every day. If there is any damage, it should be replaced or repaired in time to avoid affecting the normal production the next day.

 

4) The cause of equipment failure should be analyzed in time and lessons learned. The reason for the failure of fertilizer equipment may be the failure of the machine itself, or the improper operation and maintenance, etc. Once the fertilizer equipment fails, we should analyze the causes of the problems, take measures to learn lessons and prevent similar situations from happening again.

How to Operate Cow Manure Organic Fertilizer Production Equipment

How to deal with cow dung in cattle farm? In the process of cattle breeding, if the cow dung is not handled in time, it will cause air pollution, breed a large number of mosquitoes and flies, pollute the surrounding environment of the farm and cause cattle diseases. Treating cow dung to turn waste into treasure can also bring huge benefits.

Making cow dung into organic manure is one of the main methods to treat cow dung. Dry cow dung contains 10%-20% crude protein, 1%-3% crude fat, 20%-30% nitrogen-free extract and 15%-30% crude fiber, so it has high nutrients. An organic fertilizer production line can efficiently convert cow dung into organic fertilizer.

Organic Fertilizer Production Equipment

Cow Dung Organic Fertilizer Production Equipment and Process Step

1.Fermentation is the first important step

The cow dung produced by a cow in one year requires 4 to 6 cubic meters of space. According to the scale of farming, reasonable construction of cattle dung accumulation fermentation site. Adding 10%-15% straw, rice bran and other supplementary materials to cow dung, and adding appropriate water, the water content of cow dung can be controlled at about 60%, inoculated with starter, and the fermentation time is 15-40 days (depending on the season).

In organic fertilizer fermentation, turning is an important phase. Its purpose is to enable the materials mixed. By the thrown over, it course of the materials make the most contact with the air and get the best fermentation.

Fermentation compost turning machine (Strong maneuverability of mechanical dump operation)

Trough Compost Turning Machine, Double Screws Compost Turning Machine (Suitable for large field flip), Windrow Turner (Suitable for strip stacking).

 

2.Crushing raw material

The fermented materials and other additives are crushed, proportioned and mixed through material grinder and mixer in a certain proportion. The function of this system is to crush, mix and mix compost materials, inorganic fertilizers of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other additives in a certain proportion. Based on years of experience, the following equipment is recommended:

Half-wet Material Crusher

The machine is mainly used to crush materials of biological fermentation organic fertilizer with moisture of 25%~50%. Have good effect on grinding the glass brick, ceramics and broken stone such kinds of hard matter from the city life garbage organic fertilizer.

Horizontal Mixer

Horizontal mixer stir material in batches, material can be mixed completely. High mixing rate, less residual suitable for feed, concentrated feed, premix additives mixing.

 

3.Pelletizing

New Type Organic Fertilizer Granulator is used to granulate the material. The organic fertilizer granulator is the newest technology products by our years of research experience. It process fertilizer powder into granules, it also can be achieved the better effect of grain making to acid and municipal sludge. We also supply disc fertilizer granulator and flat die pelleting machine for organic fertilizer production.

 

4.Drying, cooling and screening

After granulating, the fertilizer moisture is a little high. Use organic fertilizer Rotary Dryer, further remove water, to achieve the standard requirements of organic fertilizer moisture content.

Cooling the particulate matter with a Rotary Cooler helps to store the heat particulate matter from the top of the dryer to the counter-flow cooler. Under the action of the cooling fan, the dry air enters from the lower part of the cooler and exchanges sufficiently with the wet and hot particles from the upper tribe and the lower tribe.

There are some differences in particle sizes of the particles exported from the pelletizing and forming system, which requires sieving and grading. Drum Screener Machine has the advantages of low vibration, low noise and convenient screen change. The organic fertilizer manufacturing process is equipped with automatic feed-back system, which screens the unqualified large and small particulate materials, conveys them through belt hoist, re-crushes them and sends them to the granulator to continue granulating, which is helpful to improve the continuous operation ability of the production line.

 

5.Packing

Packing Machine weighs and packs the particulate matter quantitatively. Automatic quantitative packaging of powder and granules, suitable for flour, starch, feed, food, chemical industry, light industry, building materials industries.

 

Using cow dung as raw material to produce organic fertilizer has the advantages of low cost, stable quality, fluffy soil, improved land consolidation, improved soil fertility, and great marketing space. As a leading fertilizer equipment manufacturer in China, we have a professional organic fertilizer manufacturing process, which can make cow manure into organic fertilizer with high efficiency and benefit.

Pig manure organic fertilizer production equipment

The pig manure organic fertilizer production needs equipment such as fermentation turner, organic fertilizer pulverizer, drum sieving machine, horizontal mixer, fertilizer granulator machine, rotary dryer, packaging machine, conveyor and the like.
1. Compost turning machine, or trough type turning machine: the ground turning machine does not need to build a trough, and directly puts the materials into a pile, and uses a wheel type turning machine to ride the straddle to carry out the pile fermentation.
2. Organic fertilizer pulverizer: The large pieces of impurities and stones in the organic fertilizer that are screened out are separated and pulverized, so that the beauty can ensure the quality of the product.
3. Drum screening machine: The fermented organic fertilizer is sieved, and the large pieces and debris inside are sorted out to facilitate the next crushing and packaging.
4. Horizontal mixer: pre-mixing the sieved and pulverized organic fertilizer can ensure the stability of the product quality, and at the same time play a role in mixing the production of special fertilizers and various compound fertilizers when adding fertilizers and trace elements.
5. Fertilizer granulator: granulate the material.
6. Rotary dryer: Dry and cool the pellets.

organic fertilizer production machine

Process introduction of pig manure organic fertilizer production line:
1. Raw material ingredients: Chicken manure, pig manure, cow dung, biogas slag and other animal manure can be fermented or have fertilizer efficiency after treatment.
2. Stirring of raw materials: Stir the prepared raw materials evenly to increase the uniform fertilizer content of the whole fertilizer granules.
3. Raw material granulation: The uniformly stirred raw materials are sent to a granulator for granulation (a drum granulator can also be used, and a disc granulator can also be used).
4. Drying of granules: The granules produced by the granulator are sent to the dryer to dry the moisture contained in the granules, increasing the strength of the granules and facilitating storage.
5. Particle cooling: After drying, the temperature of the fertilizer particles is too high, easy to agglomerate, after cooling, easy to bag storage, and transportation.
6. Granulation classification: The cooled particles are classified, and the unqualified particles are pulverized and regranulated, and the qualified products are sieved out.
7. Finished packaging: Store the granules in a ventilated place.

How much is a set of pig manure organic fertilizer production equipment?
The pig manure organic fertilizer production equipment can be divided into large, medium and small, and a simple set of small pig manure organic fertilizer production equipment can be completed by hundreds of thousands of yuan. Zhengzhou Tianci Heavy Industry can be tailored according to your needs, combined with your actual situation to analyze the budget, you can call us or visit the factory directly to negotiate, and we will give you the most affordable price.

Production process of potassium chloride by disc granulator machine

In the production of potassium chloride granular fertilizer, fertilizer granulator can be used to granulate powder. The particles produced by disc granulator are spherical and have good strength, which can be widely used in agricultural production.

 

Disc Pan Granulator

In the granulation process of disc pan granulator, it is necessary to add a binder to make the granules shape. Binder can be compounded by common inorganic minerals in a certain proportion. Binder has synergistic effect when potassium chloride is pelleted. The effect of pelletizing rate and particle strength is good when the binder is used for pelletizing. Potassium chloride was granulated by disc pan granulator machine, and the granules were spherical.

 

NPK Fertilizer Production Line

NPK fertilizer production line deals with potassium chloride fertilizer. First, all raw materials are mixed by the batching system, and the material is crushed by chain mill to the appropriate size. The disc granulator makes the powder into granules. After drying and cooling, the granules of potassium chloride are coated with protective film by the fertilizer coating machine to complete the granular processing of potassium chloride.

Disc Granulator NPK Fertilizer Production Line

 

When applying potassium chloride, attention should be paid to the appropriate period of potassium application. Generally, the application period of potassium fertilizer should be early or not late, and should be used as base fertilizer and early recovery period. When the application amount of potassium fertilizer is less, it can be used as base fertilizer once, and when the application amount of potassium fertilizer is more or the soil texture is lighter, the application effect is better divided into base fertilizer and topdressing fertilizer. Soil nutrients and fertilization status should also be taken into account in determining the suitable application period of potassium fertilizer. In severe potassium deficiency soils, all potassium fertilizers should be used as base fertilizers in medium soil potassium supply, and suitable organic fertilizers should be applied as base fertilizers, combined with topdressing.

 

Note the method of application of potassium chloride. The concentrated application of potassium fertilizer is beneficial to improve its utilization rate and obtain better results. However, it is not advisable to have direct contact with seeds or seedlings. For general crops, a combination of soil fertilization and foliar fertilization can be used.

Organic fertilizer production line

Organic fertilizer production line is the need of developing circular economy, building a resource-saving and environment-friendly society, in line with the relevant national industrial policies, conducive to the sustainable development of the company’s production, and can promote the company’s production to go on the track of modernization, scale and standardization.

The organic fertilizer production line is a kind of production process that takes chicken, sheep and pig manure as the main raw materials, adds certain amount of nitrogen fertilizer, phosphorus fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, magnesium sulfate, ferrous sulfate and other substances, ferments rice bran, yeast, soybean meal and sugar for a certain period of time as biological bacteria, under the action of sulfuric acid, mixes fermentation to produce biological fertilizer.

The production line of organic fertilizer includes: selection of raw materials (chicken manure, etc.) → drying and sterilization → mixing of ingredients → granulation → cooling and screening → metering and sealing → warehousing of finished products.

The more complex fertilizer production process is: organic fertilizer raw materials (animal manure, domestic garbage, dead branches and rotten leaves, biogas residue, waste bacteria, etc.) are fermented and then enter the semi wet material grinder for grinding, and then add elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium (pure nitrogen, phosphorus pentoxide, potassium chloride, ammonium chloride, etc.) to make the mineral elements meet the required standards, and then enter the mixer. After mixing, then enter the organic fertilizer granulator mechanism to form particles, dried after coming out, screened by the screen machine, the qualified products will be packed, and the unqualified ones will be returned to the granulator for granulation.

Biofertilizer project industry

The biofertilizer project refers to a kind of fertilizer with both microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer effects, which is composed of specific functional microorganisms and organic materials mainly from animal and plant residues (such as livestock manure, crop straw, etc.) and through harmless treatment and maturity.

The upstream of bio organic fertilizer products is mainly raw material suppliers, mainly including agricultural waste (such as rice bran, livestock manure, yeast residue, etc.), chemical raw materials (such as urea, potassium sulfate, potassium nitrate, etc.). These industries belong to the fully competitive market with sufficient market supply and little impact on the industry. The downstream industry of bio organic fertilizer industry is agricultural planting, and the development level of planting industry has a greater impact on bio organic fertilizer industry.

Biofertilizer project industry phenomenon

The product quality is uneven and the effect is not stable. From the whole industry, some enterprises still have some problems, such as simple and crude organic fertilizer machine, backward fertilizer production process and low product quality. In particular, in recent years, some newly added fertilizer enterprises generally do not have the ability to produce microbial agents, but to produce fertilizer products by purchasing microbial agents for compounding.

Lack of relevant testing conditions and technical personnel, can not check the quality of the product, can not guarantee the application effect of the product. In addition, as a fertilizer product containing living bacteria, the effect of bio organic fertilizer is limited by application methods and environmental conditions. The effect of bio organic fertilizer product is not very stable, which also affects the further promotion and application of bio organic fertilizer products.

There are many problems in the bio organic fertilizer industry, but it still has made some development. In recent years, the biofertilizer industry has developed rapidly, and its position in the fertilizer industry has been paid more and more attention.

Cow manure organic fertilizer production line

The cow manure organic fertilizer production line uses crops such as straw and rice bran as fillers, and then sprinkle the biological strains through the turner. It is turned over once every 1-2 days. It can be completely decomposed in 7-10 days and made into a national standard organic fertilizer.

organic fertilizer production line

The technical route for the production of organic manure from cow dung includes two major steps: raw material aerobic composting process and commercial organic fertilizer fertilizing process.

Among them, the aerobic composting process is used in the fermentation process. Modern aerobic composting is a method in which the manure is used to stabilize and harm the cow dung under aerobic conditions by using aerobic microorganisms, and then converted into high-quality fertilizer. Before the composting, the cow manure raw material is pretreated to meet the fermentation conditions such as water and carbon-nitrogen ratio. In the fermentation process, the compost turning machine is used to turn over and accelerate the fermentation speed. After composting, the cow manure can be fermented and then enter the fattening process. According to the need, it can be further processed into powdery organic fertilizer and granular organic fertilizer products, or mixed with chemical fertilizer to make various organic and inorganic compound fertilizer products to realize commercial production. .

The fertilizer manufacturing process requires a crusher, a mixer, a cooling and drying machine, a fertilizer granulator machine, a sieving machine, a packaging machine, a dust removal system, and the like.
1. The pulverizer comprises a half wet material crusher machine;
2. The mixer has an optional horizontal mixer or a disc mixer or a twin-shaft mixer;
3. The dust removal system consists of a settling chamber and a dust collecting room.
4. The cooling and drying system can be used to dry and cool the fertilizer granules.
5. The fertilizer granulator machine has organic fertilizer granulator, disc granulator, drum granulator, etc;
6. The screening system is mainly completed by the drum screening machine, and the first-stage screening machine and the second-level screening machine can be set to make the yield higher and the particles better;
7. The finished packaging system generally includes an electronic quantitative packaging scale, a silo, an automatic sewing machine, and the like. In this way, the batch-free production of the fully automatic cow manure organic fertilizer production line can be realized.

Some knowledge about bio-organic fertilizer

How to make bio organic fertilizer? What raw materials are included in the biofertilizer project? Let us know some relevant knowledge.

bio organic fertilizer production line

(1) There are many raw materials for the production of bio-organic fertilizers, which can be divided into the following categories:
1. Agricultural waste: such as straw, soybean meal, cotton aphid and so on.
2. Livestock and poultry manure: such as chicken manure, cattle and sheep horse dung, rabbit dung;
3. industrial waste: such as distiller’s grains, vinegar grains, cassava residue, sugar residue, furfural residue, etc;
4. the dregs of life: such as kitchen waste, etc.;
5. urban sludge: such as river silt, sewer sludge and so on.

(2) Characteristics of bio-organic fertilizer
Eco-organic fertilizers have complete nutrients and can improve soil and improve soil compaction caused by the use of chemical fertilizers. Improve soil physical and chemical properties, and enhance soil water retention, fertilizer retention, and fertilizer supply. The beneficial microorganisms in the bio-organic fertilizer enter the soil and form a mutual symbiotic relationship with the microorganisms in the soil, inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria and transform them into beneficial bacteria, interact and promote each other, and play a synergistic role of the group.

(3) Organic fertilizer raw materials are common
China has a vast territory, a large population, and abundant organic fertilizer resources. It can be said that there are agriculture, animal husbandry, and where there are organic fertilizer raw materials. Bio-organic fertilizer, as a natural green fertilizer, will serve the vast agricultural production.

Equipment features: The produced particles are spherical by using fertilizer granulator machine, the organic content can be as high as 100% to achieve pure organic granulation. The organic particles can be inlaid with each other under a certain force, and no binder is needed for granulation. The particles are solid and can be sieved after granulation to reduce the boring energy consumption. The organic matter after fermentation does not need to be boring, and the moisture content of the raw material can be 20-40%.

(4) Advantages of bio-organic fertilizer
1. There is a kind of organisms and enzymes in organic fertilizer granulation, which can enhance the biological and enzymatic activities of the soil, increase the nutrient content of the soil, and improve the PH of the soil, so that the soil can be suitable for various agricultural growth.
2. The organic fertilizer produced by the organic fertilizer granulator is highly nutritious. If it is put on average, at least 100 days without adding other fertilizers, this effect cannot be replaced by any fertilizer.
3. The organic fertilizer granulator can add anti-pest and disease drugs during production to increase disease and pest damage.
4. The organic fertilizer granulator produces organic fertilizer nutrients, and in addition to the three nutrients of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, there are rich calcium, magnesium and silicon, etc., which modify the soil composition and is conducive to crop growth.

Other article about bio fertilizer production,pls see:Bio-organic fertilizer production line

The difference between organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer

Difference between organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer

Chemical fertilizer, manufactured by chemical or physical methods, containing one or more nutrient elements for crop growth. Also known as inorganic fertilizers, including nitrogen, phosphate, potash, micronutrients, compound fertilizers, etc. It has strong pertinence and quick effect. There are many kinds of chemical fertilizers, the most common ones are urea.

Organic fertilizer is formed by a variety of animal, plant residues or metabolites after a certain processing technology. Mainly including agricultural wastes, livestock manure, industrial wastes, municipal Sludge,etc. Organic fertilizer is rich in nutrients and can improve soil.

Main chemical fertilizer granulator machine:
Double Roller Granulator
Double Roller Granulator has compact structure, good stability, good sealing, low noise, easy operation and maintenance, etc. The new machine has won the users praise after coming into the market. Wide adaptability for raw materials, such as fertilizer, feed, chemical industry and especially good adaptability for rare earth, metallurgy, coal, biologics environmental protection. On the other hand, it is also the promotion of environment projects.

Disc Fertilizer Granulator (Pan Granulator)
Disc granulator is used to make powder into ball shape, widely applied in organic fertilizer plant, fertilizer plant and mines, chemical industry, food and other industries. The machine for processing of granulation, granule product with beautiful appearance, particle diameter selection of large scale.

Rotary Drum Granulator

rotary drum granulator
Drum granulator is a kind of fertilizer granulator machine can make the material into a specific shape. It is suitable for large-scale production of cold &hot fertilizer granulation line and high and low concentration compound fertilizer line.

Main organic fertilizer granulator machine:
New Type Organic Fertilizer Granulator
This organic fertilizer granulator used for granulation all kinds of organic matter after fermentation, crushing through the conventional organic prilling before granulation. The organic content can be high to 100%, make pure organic granulate, granule is round ball.

Ring Die Granulator
The granulator is used for granulation to all kinds of organic matter after fermentation, break through the conventional organic prlling before granulation. no need to dry and crush the raw materials before granulation. It can direct burdening to work out cylindrical grain, and save a lot of energy.

Two In One Organic Fertilizer Granulator
The machine can not only granulate a variety of organic matter, especially for the coarse fiber materials which are difficult to be granulated by conventional equipment, such as crop straw, wine residue, mushroom residue, drug residue, animal dung and so on. And it could granulate compound fertilizer. Organic fertilizer and compound fertilizer can be mixed and granulated.

Why is organic fertilizer so popular
Organic fertilizer can improve the damage, because the organic elements contained in it will restore soil vitality. Excessive use of chemical fertilizer damage the structure of the soil, and cause great harm to the soil.

Organic fertilizer improves plant’s resistance to disease and insect pests, while chemical fertilizer is a single microorganism population, which is prone to plant diseases and insect pests.

 

Organic fertilizer production equipment main includes: Compost turner machine, Crusher machine, Screen Machine, Mixing machine, Fertilizer granulator, Dryer machine, Cooler machine, Screener machine, Packaging machine.

Economic Benefit of Producing Slow-acting NPK Complex Fertilizer

Because of the low utilization rate of chemical fertilizer, people try to make a slow-release and high-utilization fertilizer to meet the demand of nitrogen in different growth stages of crops, reduce the loss of nitrogen leaching and volatilization, reduce the fixation of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers in the soil, so that the fertilizer can supply nutrients according to the requirement of crop fertilizer. The available CaO, MgO, SiO 2 and various trace elements in fertilizers are also good soil amendments. The coated NPK fertilizer manufacturing process can produce suitable fertilizer products.

 

Slow release coated fertilizer manufacturing process

NPK Fertilizer Production Process

According to the sustainable development of agriculture and the demand of improving fertilizer utilization rate, Zhengzhou Tianci Fertilizer Machine Manufacturer has developed a slow-acting, high-utility coated complex fertilizer manufacturing process. The fertilizer manufacturing process is based on the instant granular fertilizer as the core, one or more slow-release plant nutrients as the coating, inorganic acid complex, slow solvent and other binders to wrap water-soluble fertilizer, forming a complex fertilizer with both quick-acting and slow-acting components. We provide fertilizer manufacturing process including fertilizer granulator machine, pulverizer, rotary dryers, coolers, drum screening machines, coating machines, packing machines and other equipment. The whole set of fertilizer production equipment can complete the processing and coating of the particles of the complex fertilizer, so that the fertilizer has high utilization rate in the soil.

 

Benefits of NPK Fertilizer Production Process

In the process of fertilizer production, the structure and composition of cladding layer can be adjusted to control the release rate of nutrients so as to reduce leaching loss and improve the utilization rate of fertilizers. This fertilizer product not only has the characteristics of slowly releasing nutrients, but also can meet the needs of nutrients for the whole growth period of crops and the ratio of nutrient utilization rate by one basal application. Conventional quick-acting fertilizer increased by 10-30 percentage points, the utilization rate of nitrogen fertilizer could reach 50%-70%, and the amount of fertilizer used could be reduced by 10%-40%. Due to the remarkable economic and social benefits of slow-acting and high-utilization wrapped complex fertilizer, and in line with the direction of fertilizer development, it is worth vigorously promoting.