Working principle and advantages of trough type Organic fertilizer dumper

In the past, the stinky pig manure was not given to nearby farmers because it was not fermented and sterilized, and was directly used in the farm to burn seedlings; The current pig manure can be processed into Manure through the Organic fertilizer production line, becoming a ‘sweet cake’. A ton of pig manure can be sold at about 600-1200 yuan. Animal manure is a good raw material for Manure. Animal manure can be processed into Manure, eliminating the adverse impact on the environment, turning manure into available fertilizer resources, and increasing the income of farmers. It can be said to be ‘kill two birds with one stone’.

Under modern pig farming conditions, pig manure treatment is a key environmental protection technology, otherwise it may cause environmental pollution. After scientific treatment of pig manure Organic fertilizer equipment, pig manure can be added into high-quality Manure, achieving zero pollution, zero emission, no odor, and turning manure into gold.

Organic fertilizer composter is an indispensable equipment in the production of Manure. It is mainly used in the previous process of Organic fertilizer production line. It is mainly used to dump materials during material fermentation. This equipment also has several characteristics.

Organic fertilizer composter is a kind of equipment with relatively advanced production technology in Manure equipment. Its harmless fecal treatment technology uses high-temperature fermentation under the action of many bacteria that are suitable for the soil. During fermentation, it directly kills harmful bacteria, eggs, purification and deodorization. The integrated technology reduces a lot of energy use.

The working principle of the slot type stacker: The two walls of the fermentation tank are equipped with tracks for the stacker to travel. The walking system of the stacker is powered by a walking motor, which drives the walking wheels to move back and forth on the track through chain transmission. At the same time as the flipping machine moves forward, the blades on the working parts rotate to throw and break the lower layer of padding in the fermentation bed forward and upwards. During the process of throwing up the padding, the padding is fully in contact with the air, and the moisture and temperature of the padding can be adjusted to promote microbial fermentation. After the tipping machine reaches the end of the fermentation bed, the hydraulic cylinder is used to lift the workbench to a certain height, and the frequency modulation device is used to adjust the speed of the walking motor to quickly return to the starting point, completing a work process.

Production technology and characteristics of cow dung Organic fertilizer processing equipment

The use of cow dung to produce commercial organic fertilizers can avoid environmental pollution caused by moldy and odorous materials, ensure the soil and water environment in the surrounding areas, and ensure the survival of humans, livestock and poultry. In addition, after the organic fertilizer is made, it becomes a waste and becomes a treasure, forming a new economic growth point, which solves the problem of processing the cattle beauty of the surrounding farmers, so that they are no longer trapped by these burdens, and the produced Organic fertilizer also provides a huge number of good quality fertilizer sources for the development of organic agriculture, which improves people’s food quality and makes people’s health better protected.
Cow manure compost and fertilizer production process

Craft determines quality, quality determines survival. Although fertilizer is ultimately used for crops, the process factor occupies a large proportion of how to maximize its effect.
First of all, take fermentation as an example. In general, we prefer to use a trough fermentation system with a small footprint and high fermentation efficiency. The material whose moisture content is adjusted to a proper ratio is sent to the fermentation tank of the composting workshop by a distributing truck or a forklift. The length and span of the fermentation tank are determined according to the output of the user’s own raw materials. The two ends of the fermentation tank are open to facilitate the loading and unloading of the forklift. Alternatively, one end can be left open. After thorough penetration, the material is still discharged from the open end, and the shovel is placed in the secondary decay area, and it is taken as needed during production. At this time, the empty fermentation tank can enter new materials, so that it is continuously recycled and continuous production is achieved.
Secondly, in the fertilizer production process, the treated cow dung has become harmless, which is extremely beneficial to crop growth, but if it is sold as a commodity, it cannot be recognized by users. Therefore, it is the ultimate goal of fertilizer production to improve and package the pre-treated organic fertilizer through deep processing to make it more effective in application. Multiple organic fertilizer machine are combined to form a complete organic fertilizer production line, which can be made into powder or granules according to needs. The products are further divided into ordinary organic fertilizer, organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and biological organic fertilizer.

How to maintain granulator equipment correctly in Organic fertilizer production line

In recent years, it has developed rapidly in the domestic market, which is several times or even dozens of times that of the market and the previous years. With the rapid development of organic fertilizer granulator, the small problems of organic fertilizer appeared. Attention is also paid to the matters needing attention when changing the oil of organic fertilizer granulator. Some users of organic fertilizer pelletizer use waste oil plus half or 80% of the new oil to reduce the operating cost when they use organic fertilizer pelletizer. This method often loses a lot due to small reasons.

Because the waste oil in the organic fertilizer granulator is rich in many oxidation substances, rubber carbon particles and many iron scraps, it will greatly shorten the service life of the fresh oil, increase the speed of sports wear, not only can’t play the role of oil change, but also cause mechanical problems such as burning tile and holding shaft. If the oil level exceeds the marking line, it will not only increase the consumption of oil, resulting in burning of oil and carbon deposition in the cylinder, but also increase the carbon particles in the oil, accelerate the wear of the cylinder and other parts, and shorten the service life. In addition, the remaining oil is drawn into the cylinder, which is easy to cause the appearance of speeding. Another situation is that in order to save maintenance costs, waste oil from the oil pan of the organic fertilizer pelletizer will be used in the gearbox, which will also be a small loss. Because there are many mechanical impurities in the transformed engine oil, it will accelerate the wearing speed of moving parts to participate in the gearbox.
In addition, the waste oil will make the gear oil thinner and the gear wear worse.
The waste oil can be used in the oil pan of air filter to save fresh oil. The viscosity of gasoline engine oil is small, which is suitable for light load operation. Diesel engine oil has high viscosity and is suitable for heavy load operation. Many of the organic fertilizer pelletizers work at high load in China, so pay attention to the oil change of the reducer of the organic fertilizer granulator

Advantages and uses of the flat mold granulator for biological Organic fertilizer

Biological Organic fertilizer granulation equipment is the equipment used for raw material granulation in the Organic fertilizer production line, and is the equipment that must be used in the production of Manure. At present, Organic fertilizer granulation equipment includes: flat mold granulator, disc granulator, new type Manure granulator, roller extrusion granulator, and stock transfer granulator. Disc granulator is most commonly used. The disc granulator has large output and high roundness of finished products, which can be used for both Manure and compound fertilizer. However, some special materials are granulated using a disc granulator, which has a relatively low success rate, so its applicability is not very broad.

Flat mold granulator, the finished product is cylindrical particles. This machine adopts the new technology of bidirectional spiral counter current collision granulation, which enables the organic materials to obtain continuous, high-speed, reciprocating kneading and shearing in the granulation area, thus forming the collision flow of high-pressure mechanical flow, rapidly changing the molecular structure and granulation of materials, significantly strengthening the heat transfer, fluidization and extrusion processes between materials, significantly improving the granulation density and balling rate, and significantly reducing energy consumption and template costs.

The main purpose of the Manure collider granulator is widely applicable to the direct granulation of organic materials such as poultry manure, urban sludge, domestic garbage, sugar factory filter sludge, paper sludge, distiller’s grains, soybean residue, straw, peat, etc. to produce pure organic, organic-inorganic, biological Organic fertilizer.

The flat die granulator adopts the new technology of bidirectional spiral counter current collision granulation, which enables the organic materials to obtain continuous, high-speed, reciprocating kneading and shearing in the granulation area, thus forming the collision flow of high-pressure mechanical flow. The material temperature rises to more than 60 degrees within 20s, rapidly changing the sub structure and granulation of materials, significantly strengthening the heat transfer, fluidization and extrusion processes between materials, and significantly improving the granulation density and balling rate, The energy consumption and template cost have been significantly reduced, and the granulation efficiency is more than 50% higher than traditional extrusion granulation machines. The motor power is reduced by 40% compared to traditional extrusion granulators.

How to handle dust during the operation of fertilizer production lines

The problem of producing gas in the fertilizer production process is caused by the reaction of two or more materials and the release of gas. In the fertilizer production process, there are several kinds of materials that can produce gas: borax, ammonium salt, filler and impurity, borax. Because there is a small amount of carbonate in the inner part of the fertilizer production process, when encountering acid materials, it is easy to release carbon dioxide gas and produce Gas.
If borax encounters zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, manganese sulfate, copper sulfate or other slightly acidic materials, it will produce flatulence and caking problem. Therefore, in the fertilizer production process, it is necessary to prevent these materials from being put together.

Generally, ammonium salt will release ammonia gas and swell when encountering alkaline materials or high temperature. Therefore, when storing ammonium salt compound fertilizer, it is necessary to avoid mixing with alkaline materials. In addition, high temperature should be avoided in the production and transportation of ammonium salt fertilizer.
Fillers are generally mineral products, such as calcium bicarbonate and kaolin. These minerals contain more or less carbonate. When encountering acid substances, they will slowly release carbon dioxide gas and cause gas expansion. Therefore, when choosing fillers, we should try to choose inert fillers such as silica, talcum powder, starch sugar, etc.
Impurities are generally brought in by the raw materials of our production wastes and mixed with our fertilizers to release gas. Therefore, when purchasing raw materials, we should choose the raw materials with good quality. Most of the raw materials produced by regular manufacturers will not contain too many impurities, so naturally they will not release gas.
Therefore, in order to prevent flatulence, we should pay attention to the following problems:
1. Reasonable collocation of raw materials, raw materials and raw materials can not have chemical reactions, this can consult our technical personnel.
2. Purchase qualified raw materials, can not blindly pursue low cost, purchase unqualified products prone to gas.
3. Do small experiments, that is to say, seal the raw materials in plastic bags according to the proportion, place them at room temperature for 3-7 days, and then carry out large-scale production if the bags are not inflated.

How to solve the noise problem of Organic fertilizer drying equipment

In industrial production, the source of pollution is not only the pollution of the environment, but also the noise pollution. If the small grain drying organic fertilizer machine exceeds the range that the human body can bear, it will have a greater impact on the human body. How to reduce the noise in production?

In the dryer equipment, as an important part, the fan plays a huge role. The fan has been in continuous operation state in the fertilizer production process. Therefore, due to the excessive fatigue work of the fan, it will generate noise after a period of use. The fan will inevitably have some big and small problems in the long-term continuous overload work state, The generation of noise is obvious. How can we solve this problem?
As a large-scale mechanical equipment, the noise of the dryer will certainly bring interference to the surrounding people’s lives. To solve the noise problem in time has become our primary key problem. Generally, we will increase the sealing degree or sound insulation cotton around the fan, but in the process of outdoor use, we should pay special attention to the temperature and ventilation of the fan Blind transformation can be carried out. 
Scientific and orderly process flow shall be carried out. The fan shall not be burned due to excessive temperature and improper heat dissipation caused by noise reduction. Generally, the fan can be divided into induced draft fan and blower. The role of induced draft fan is to quickly exhaust the exhaust gas generated in the drying process. The role of blower is to provide fresh air to the heat source combustion device of drying system Two kinds of fans play their own roles under different operation conditions of the organic fertilizer dryer. The generation of general noise includes mechanical noise and aerodynamic noise. The most direct way to eliminate the noise is sound insulation. A sound insulation room is set outside the fan, so as to greatly reduce the noise transmission of the fan. The other way is to eliminate the noise generated by the fan of the dryer Install muffler in the place, so that the noise of the fan can be eliminated directly.

Process principle and maintenance method of Manure fermentation equipment

For Organic fertilizer fermentation equipment, the trough dumper is a large machine used for tipping materials in fermentation tanks. It is mainly composed of walking system, lifting mechanism, rack, working parts, power transmission system, and tipping working parts. In order to flip multiple fermentation beds, the dumper should be used in combination with the shifter. The traveling system is composed of traveling frame, traveling motor, chain transmission system, transmission shaft, traveling wheel, etc., which is used to drive the Organic fertilizer composter to move on the track; The lifting mechanism uses hydraulic cylinders to lift and lower the working components in order to adjust the flipping depth; The rack provides installation positions and support for motors, hydraulic systems, electrical cabinets, etc; The power transmission system of the working component is composed of a motor, a T-shaped transmission box, a reducer, a chain transmission system, etc., which transmits the motor power to the working component to provide power for the working component. During the forward process of the machine, the working component throws the material from bottom to top through the rotating motion of the rake teeth, making it fully in contact with the air.

Maintenance of livestock manure Organic fertilizer composter

1. Anti aging. Rubber or plastic products are prone to aging and deterioration due to the effects of oxygen in the air and ultraviolet radiation from sunlight, resulting in poor elasticity and easy breakage of rubber parts. For the storage of rubber parts, apply hot paraffin oil to the surface of the rubber, place it on an indoor shelf, cover it with paper, and maintain ventilation, dryness, and protection from direct sunlight.

2. Anti deformation. Springs, transmission belts, tires, and other components may undergo plastic deformation due to long-term stress or improper placement. Therefore, appropriate support should be provided under the frame; Make the tire not bear the load; All springs that are pressed or pulled apart mechanically must be relaxed; Remove the transmission belt and store it indoors properly; Some easily deformed parts that are removed need to be placed flat or hung vertically; In addition, when storing dismantled parts such as tires and seed delivery pipes, it is necessary to prevent compression deformation.

3. Loss prevention. A registration card should be established for long-term parking equipment, detailing the technical status, auxiliary devices, spare parts, tools, etc. of the equipment; Various machines and tools should be kept by dedicated personnel; It is strictly prohibited to disassemble parts for other purposes; If there is no warehouse, when machines and tools are parked outdoors, easily lost parts such as motors and transmission belts should be removed and marked, and stored indoors.

Cost of building a Organic fertilizer production line by the farm

It is the main direction of eco organic fertilizer production to make full use of local agricultural waste resources, adjust measures to local conditions, take local materials, and produce organic fertilizer by organic fertilizer machine.
The planting area includes economic crop planting area, green holiday farm, traditional Chinese medicine planting base, flower planting base, green seedling company, tree and fruit seedling planting base, pollution-free agricultural product planting base, green agricultural product planting base, organic agricultural product planting base, agricultural sightseeing park, other characteristic agricultural product planting base, agricultural planting cooperative, etc. Fertilizer demand type of Culture Park mainly refers to fish farm, shrimp farm, turtle farm, earthworm farm, etc.

The main characteristics of planting area and fertilizer type breeding area (or agricultural cooperative) are: organic fertilizer or biological fish fertilizer must be used to improve product quality, increase production and income. The production and quality of products in the planting and breeding areas without organic fertilizer or biological fish fertilizer are greatly reduced.
Direct application of raw materials, such as unfermented manure, often results in many crop diseases, serious grass damage and other problems. Direct purchase of organic fertilizer, then the investment is too large. Many smart farmers are working on a small plot of land near the plantation, building a shed and directly producing organic fertilizer. I’m not afraid that the sales can’t go out, sometimes it’s not enough to consume by myself. Even if it can’t be consumed, the crops in the park are the best application demonstration fields, and the effect can be seen at a glance without worrying about the market.
This kind of self built fertilizer plant can invest about 100000 yuan in general fertilizer production process. It doesn’t need to be so elaborate. It is mainly considered that the fertilizer effect is good and the fertilizer is suitable for the crop.

Process characteristics and advantages of environmentally-friendly composite fertilizer complete equipment

The complete set of environmentally-friendly composite fertilizer equipment adopts a dry and normal temperature process for production, forming in one go with a production capacity of 1-2t/h. The composite fertilizer equipment has low investment, fast efficiency, good economic benefits, compact process layout, scientific and reasonable, advanced technology, energy conservation and consumption reduction, no three waste discharge, stable operation, reliable operation, convenient maintenance, wide adaptability of raw materials, and is suitable for composite fertilizers, pharmaceuticals, chemical feed, coal Granulation of various raw materials such as metallurgy, and production of compound fertilizers of various concentrations and types (including Manure, inorganic fertilizer, biological fertilizer, magnetized fertilizer, etc.).

Characteristics of environmentally-friendly composite fertilizer complete equipment

1. The compound fertilizer equipment is applicable to the direct granulation of fermented livestock manure, sugar factory filter sludge, urban sludge, paper making sludge, distiller’s grains, straw, peat and other coarse fiber organic wastes with moisture content of about 30%, and can produce spherical pure Manure, organic and inorganic fertilizer, and biological Manure.

2. The balling rate of compound fertilizer equipment and the survival rate of microbial bacteria are high. The new process can achieve a balling rate of over 90% -95%, and the low-temperature high air drying technology of the compound fertilizer production line can achieve a survival rate of over 90% for microbial bacteria.

3. The process flow of compound fertilizer equipment is short, and the operating cost is low. The organic raw materials used in this process do not require pre treatment such as drying and crushing. The process flow is short, and the operating cost is low (if traditional granulation processes such as disc or drum are used, the organic raw materials with a moisture content of about 30% after fermentation need to be dried to below 13%, crushed to over 80 mesh, and the amount of organic materials added cannot exceed 30%).

A set of Manure equipment is not what we imagine is a fixed equipment, but it needs to be determined according to the site and materials. For example, chicken manure has a lot of water. When fermenting, the water must be reduced, and corn cobs smashed with straw can be added. Otherwise, it cannot be granulated, while sheep manure is relatively dry. When fermenting, it can be granulated directly without straw, The equipment used varies depending on the process.

What should we pay attention to when lubricating the organic fertilizer machine?

With the best-selling of organic fertilizer, the use of organic fertilizer production line is also greatly increased. When we change the oil of organic fertilizer machine, we often have various problems. Today Zhengzhou Huaqiang Heavy Industry Machinery Co., Ltd. will analyze some precautions of changing the oil of organic fertilizer machine. When some users use fertilizer production process, in order to reduce the operating cost, they always use waste engine oil when exchanging engine oil, and then add half or 80% new engine oil for mixed use, which is often a small loss.
What should be paid attention to when lubricating organic fertilizer machine

Because the waste oil in the organic fertilizer production line is rich in many oxidizing substances, colloidal carbon particles and many iron scraps, it will greatly shorten the service life of the fresh oil and increase the speed of sports wear. If the oil level exceeds the marking line, it will not only increase the oil consumption, but also increase the carbon accumulation in the oil cylinder caused by the organic fertilizer granulator and the organic fertilizer grinder, which will accelerate the wear of the cylinder and other parts and shorten the service life.
Another situation is to save maintenance costs. The waste oil in the oil pan of the organic fertilizer production line will be poured into the gearbox, which will also be a small mistake. Because the transformed engine oil is rich in many mechanical impurities, participating in the gearbox will accelerate the wear rate of moving parts.
In addition, the waste engine oil will make the gear oil thin and the gear wear will be intensified. However, the replaced waste engine oil can be used in the air filter oil pan to save fresh engine oil.