The working principle and granulation process of the roller extrusion granulator

The roller squeezing granulator is a commonly used fertilizer granulation equipment, especially suitable for the granulation production of organic and compound fertilizers. The following is a brief introduction to the working principle and granulation process of the roller extrusion granulator:

operational principle

Extrusion molding: The core part of the roller extrusion granulator is composed of a pair of relatively rotating pressure rollers, which have grooves on the surface. When the material is fed between the two rollers, it is compressed to form a strip shape.

Shear cutting: After the extruded strip material passes through the pressure roller, it is usually cut by a fixed or rotating tool to form the required length of particles.

Adjustment control: By adjusting the gap and speed between the pressure rollers, the size and shape of the particles can be controlled.

Granulation process

Raw material preparation: Firstly, suitable raw materials need to be prepared, such as powder of organic fertilizers or mixtures of compound fertilizers.

Moisturizing and mixing: In order to improve the granulation efficiency, the raw materials usually need to be moistened and mixed with an appropriate amount of water and binder to improve their plasticity.

Conveying and feeding: The mixed materials are uniformly fed into the feeding area of the roller squeezing granulator through conveying equipment.

Squeezing: The material is compressed into strips under the high pressure of the pressure roller, and excess water is squeezed out.

Cutting: The extruded strip material is cut or cut into particles of the desired length.

Drying: Newly formed wet particles contain high moisture and require drying treatment through drying equipment to reduce moisture content, improve particle hardness and stability.

Screening and grading: The dried particles are screened through screening equipment to remove particles that do not meet the requirements and ensure product quality.

Cooling: The screened particles usually require further cooling to ensure their stability during storage and transportation.

Packaging: Finally, the qualified granular fertilizer is automatically weighed and packaged before leaving the factory.

The roller extrusion granulator has been widely used in the field of fertilizer granulation due to its advantages of high efficiency, energy saving, and strong adaptability. By optimizing process parameters and equipment maintenance, the production efficiency and product quality of fertilizer particles can be effectively improved.

The process and price of producing organic fertilizer from livestock and poultry manure

Powdered organic fertilizer is commonly used to improve soil and provide the nutritional value components required for crop growth. When they enter the soil, they can also be quickly decomposed and release nutrients quickly. Due to the slower absorption rate of powdered solid organic fertilizers, powdered organic fertilizers have a longer storage time than liquid organic fertilizers. The use of organic fertilizers greatly reduces damage to plants themselves and soil environment.

The process flow of producing organic fertilizer from livestock and poultry manure:

1. Raw material ratio: Various animal feces such as chicken manure, pig manure, cow manure, biogas residue, or fermentable and fertilizer effective raw materials are prepared in a certain proportion;

2. Raw material mixing: Mix the prepared raw materials evenly to improve the overall uniform fertilizer efficiency of the fertilizer particles;

3. Raw material granulation: The evenly mixed raw materials are fed into a fertilizer granulator for granulation;

4. Particle drying: Feed the particles made by the granulator into the fertilizer dryer to dry the moisture inside the particles, increase their strength, and facilitate storage;

5. Particle cooling: The temperature of the dried fertilizer particles is too high, making them prone to clumping. After cooling, they are easy to pack, store, and transport;

6. Particle classification: The cooled particles are classified, and the unqualified particles are crushed and re granulated to screen out the qualified products;

7. Finished product coating: Coating qualified products to increase the brightness and roundness of particles;

8. Finished product packaging: Bag the finished product particles and store them in a ventilated place.

The above are the process steps of the organic fertilizer production line for the treatment of livestock and poultry manure. Of course, the specific operation also involves different processes and equipment choices, which need to be adjusted according to the specific site and actual situation. Because the production capacity requirements of each project, the ground processing site, and the configuration of the entire set of organic fertilizer production equipment are not fixed, there are often many different situations, so the specific price depends on the situation. You need to consider factors such as equipment power, production capacity, automation level, and additional functions. For some special equipment or high-end large-scale production lines, the price may be higher. It is recommended that you conduct market research and communicate with multiple suppliers before making a purchase to ensure that you can obtain the most suitable production line for your needs and budget.

How is the disc granulator used in fertilizer production lines for granulation

Common organic fertilizer granulators include: double roller granulator, stock granulator, disc granulator, new organic fertilizer granulator, etc. The disc granulator is widely used and can be used for npk fertilizer production line , organic fertilizer production, bio-organic fertilizer production line, etc. Today, let’s understand the working principle of the disc granulator.

The organic fertilizer disc granulator machine is a new type of inclined granulation equipment. The granulation rate of this disc granulator machine  is about 90%. The reducer and motor in the machine are transmitted by a flexible belt, which makes the disc granulator start smoothly, slows down the impact force, and improves the service life of our equipment. The bottom of the granulator disc is reinforced with a variety of radiant steel plates, which are firm and durable and not easy to deform. This thickened and heavier base design is relatively firm, does not require anchor bolts to fix, and is relatively stable. When the disc granulator is running, the granulation is uniform and the spheroidization rate is high. Not only does it run smoothly, but the device is sturdy and durable.

How does the organic fertilizer disc granulator machine work? First, the main motor drives the pulley and belt. The pinion gear is driven by the reducer, and the pinion gear is engaged with the large gear fixed on the ground. The large gear is installed on the main shaft on the frame adjustment disc through a special and reasonable design to support the work of the entire granulation disc. After the material enters the granulation disc, the disc granulation equipment continuously rotates the spray device to make the material evenly bonded to form round spherical particles. The upper part of the disc granulation equipment is designed with an automatic cleaning device, which prevents the material from sticking to the wall and improves the service life of the machine. The motor continuously rotates and the material enters continuously, which can not only realize mass production, but also easily meet the needs of continuous work.

Advantages of Organic Fertilizer Tank Type Flipper for Fermentation of Raw Materials

The organic fertilizer tank type flipper is a device used for treating and fermenting organic waste. It improves the ventilation conditions of compost and accelerates the fermentation process through flipping action. The slot type tipping machine is particularly suitable for large-scale composting operations, especially in organic fertilizer production lines. The following are some advantages of the slot type flipper for fermenting raw materials:

1. Improve fermentation efficiency: The trough type flipper increases the ventilation of the compost by flipping it, providing sufficient oxygen for microorganisms and accelerating the decomposition rate of organic matter.

2. Uniform fermentation: The flipping machine can mix fresh materials in the compost with already fermented materials, ensuring a uniform fermentation process throughout the entire compost pile.

3. Reduce odor: Due to the fact that the flipping machine can accelerate the decomposition of organic matter, it reduces the production of ammonia and other odor gases, thereby reducing the odor problem during the composting process.

4. Space saving: The slot type tipping machine usually works in a fixed fermentation tank, which saves space and is easy to manage and control.

5. Reduce manpower: The automated flipping process reduces reliance on manpower, lowers labor intensity and production costs.

6. Improve product quality: Through the uniform flipping of the slot flipping machine, more consistent quality organic fertilizers can be produced.

7. Easy to control: The operation of the slot flipping machine is usually relatively simple, making it easy to control the frequency and depth of flipping, and can be adjusted according to the needs of fermentation.

8. Strong adaptability: The flipping machine can handle various organic waste, such as livestock and poultry manure, crop residues, food processing waste, etc., with strong adaptability.

9. Improving soil structure: Fermented organic fertilizers help improve the physical structure of the soil, increase the organic matter content of the soil, and enhance the soil’s water and fertilizer retention capacity.

10. Environmental protection: The use of slot type tipping machines helps to convert organic waste into valuable fertilizers, reducing waste disposal issues and making it an environmentally friendly treatment method.

11. Improve compost maturity: Through the uniform flipping of the flipper, the organic matter in the compost can be more fully decomposed, producing more mature compost.

12. Reduce pathogens and weed seeds: During the high-temperature fermentation process, the flipper helps maintain the high-temperature state of the compost, thereby killing pathogens and weed seeds, ensuring the safe use of organic fertilizers.

The slot flipper is an important part of the organic fertilizer production line. Through its efficient fermentation treatment, it can produce high-quality organic fertilizers and provide support for agricultural production.

How much does the complete set of equipment for producing organic fertilizers cost?

The price of a set of organic fertilizer production equipment generally ranges from 200000 to 10 million yuan, and the specific price depends on factors such as the type, scale, technology, equipment quality, and brand of the fertilizer. At the same time, it is also necessary to consider transportation costs, installation costs, after-sales service costs, etc. Therefore, when purchasing organic fertilizer production equipment, one should choose appropriate equipment based on their own needs and budget, and comprehensively consider various factors to achieve the best economic and usage benefits.

1. The type of fertilizer is an important factor affecting the price of organic fertilizer production equipment.

Different types of fertilizers require different raw materials and production processes, so equipment prices may also vary. For example, the production equipment prices for organic fertilizers and bio organic fertilizers are generally higher because they require more raw materials and more complex production processes. The production equipment price of organic-inorganic compound fertilizer is relatively low because its production process is relatively simple, only requiring the mixing of organic and inorganic materials for granulation.

2. Scale is also one of the factors affecting the price of organic fertilizer production equipment.

Larger scale equipment requires larger venues, more workers, and more equipment, so prices are usually higher. Smaller devices are relatively cheaper, but their production is also relatively low.

3. The quality of technology and equipment is also a factor that affects prices.

Powder organic fertilizer processing equipment: flipping machine (used for composting process) – vertical crusher (crushing larger blocks in organic fertilizer) – screening machine (screening out non compliant organic fertilizers and returning them) – batching machine (adding other required nutrients to organic fertilizer in a certain proportion, which is an optional device) – horizontal mixer (mixing different materials evenly and using it in combination with batching machine) – single bucket packaging machine (used for quantitative packaging of finished organic fertilizer)

Granular organic fertilizer processing equipment: tipping machine – vertical crusher – drum screening machine (optional here) – batching machine and horizontal mixer (used in combination, belonging to optional equipment) – disc granulator – dryer and cooling machine – drum screening machine – round throwing machine (optional) – wrapping machine (optional) – single bucket packaging machine.

Different processes and equipment quality can lead to differences in production efficiency, product quality, and equipment lifespan. Therefore, equipment with higher prices usually adopts more advanced processes and high-quality materials to ensure production efficiency and product quality.

Daily maintenance methods for organic fertilizer equipment after granulation

1. Keep the workplace clean. After the production of the organic fertilizer equipment is completed, the granulating blades and the residues inside and outside the double roller granulator should be cleaned, the glue sand and splashes scattered or splashed on the organic fertilizer equipment should be cleaned, the mechanically exposed processing surface of the organic fertilizer equipment should be scrubbed, and the anti-corrosion should be brushed. Anti-rust paint, and cover it with a corresponding protective cover to prevent the dust workers from invading again.

2. The organic fertilizer equipment has no external oil holes, gears, and worm gears to be lubricated with special grease for organic fertilizer equipment. The upper and lower gears are added with ternary grease once a quarter, and the gearbox cover and gearbox gear cover can be opened respectively when refueling. The lubricating oil should drip into the sliding surface that supports the hinge joint between the gearbox and the bracket. The worm gear case and bearings have been filled with sufficient transmission grease at the factory. However, the transmission should be cleaned once a year and the protective lubricant replaced.

3. Always pay attention to the operation of chicken manure organic equipment during organic fertilizer production or npk manufacturing process, without serious abnormal noise and dry sound, and without metal friction sound. If there is an exception, close the check. After troubleshooting, it can be used. If no appropriate cause is found, the machine cannot start. If there is a metal friction sound, please check the gap between the organic fertilizer equipment first.

4. Regularly check the standard clearance between organic fertilizer equipment.

5. During the maintenance of organic fertilizer equipment, the working gap should be re-measured every time, and adjusted several times before it can be used normally.

6. If the controller cannot operate the chicken manure organic equipment according to the program, check whether the power supply voltage, power plug socket and connecting plug socket are normal, and check the internal fault of the controller.

The process flow of processing fertilizer in sheep manure organic fertilizer production line

The sheep manure processing organic fertilizer production line is an industrial process that converts sheep manure into organic fertilizer. It involves multiple steps to ensure that the final product is both safe and efficient. The following is a typical process flow of an organic fertilizer production line for sheep manure processing:

1. Raw material collection and storage

Collect fresh sheep manure and transport it to the storage area.

2. Preprocessing

Crushing: Preliminary crushing of sheep manure to reduce its particle size for subsequent fermentation and mixing.

Remove impurities: Remove large impurities such as stones and plastics from sheep manure by screening.

3. Mixing

Mix the crushed sheep manure with other auxiliary materials (such as straw, sawdust, etc.) in a certain proportion to regulate the carbon nitrogen ratio and water content, and promote microbial activity.

4. Fermentation

Stacking the mixed materials in piles and accelerating the fermentation process through natural fermentation or adding microbial agents can kill pathogens and weed seeds while generating heat, which helps stabilize the nutritional content of the fertilizer.

5. Overturning

Use a compost turner to regularly flip the fermentation pile to ensure even fermentation and improve fermentation efficiency.

6. Dehydration

The material after fermentation has a high moisture content and requires the use of a dehydrator for dehydration treatment, in order to facilitate subsequent granulation and packaging.

7. Granulation

The dehydrated material is processed into granules using an organic fertilizer granulator, and the granular fertilizer is easy to apply and store.

8. Drying and cooling

The organic fertilizer after granulation contains a certain amount of water and needs to be dried by a dryer. Then, the temperature of the fertilizer is lowered by a cooling machine for easy packaging and storage.

9. Screening

Use a screening machine to screen the dried and cooled granular fertilizer and remove particles that do not meet the specifications.

10. Packaging

Quantitatively package the screened granular fertilizer for transportation and sales.

11. Quality inspection

Throughout the entire production process, it is necessary to conduct regular quality inspections on the products to ensure that they meet the standards for organic fertilizers.

12. Storage and Transportation

Store packaged organic fertilizers in a dry and ventilated warehouse, ready for transportation to the market or farm.

The process flow of sheep manure processing organic fertilizer production line needs to be precisely controlled to ensure the quality of the final product. Through this process, not only can sheep manure resources be effectively utilized, but also high-quality organic fertilizers can be provided for agricultural production, promoting sustainable development of agriculture.

How much does it cost for an annual production line of 20000 tons of powdered organic fertilizer?

The organic fertilizer production line with an annual output of 20000 tons, taking poultry and livestock manure as an example, can process up to 80000 cubic meters of manure annually. Fertilizer made from cow manure and straw through high-temperature fermentation is very effective for soil improvement and promoting fertilizer absorption.

Process description of the production line for 20000 tons of cow manure straw powder organic fertilizer annually:

It mainly consists of equipment such as a stacker, crusher, mixer, granulator, dryer, cooling machine, screening machine, wrapping machine, automatic packaging machine, etc.

Working principle of an annual production line for 20000 tons of cow manure, straw, and powdered organic fertilizer:

1. Composting fermentation

The fermentation of bio organic raw materials plays a very important role in the entire organic fertilizer production process. Adequate fermentation is the foundation for producing high-quality organic fertilizers.

The organic fertilizer turner achieves complete fermentation composting and can achieve high stacking and fermentation, improving the speed of aerobic fermentation.

2. Crushing treatment

The semi wet material crusher is an efficient crusher with strong adaptability to organic raw materials with high water content. The semi wet material crusher is widely used in the production process of organic fertilizers, and has a good crushing effect on wet raw materials such as chicken manure and sludge. This crusher greatly shortens the production cycle of organic fertilizer and saves production costs.

3. Mixing treatment

After the raw materials are crushed, they are mixed with other auxiliary materials and stirred evenly before granulation. The dual axis mixer is mainly used for pre adding water and mixing powdered materials. Its spiral blades have multiple angles and can quickly and uniformly mix raw materials regardless of their shape, size, and density.

4. Screening

After cooling, there are still powdery substances in the finished product particles. All powdered materials and unqualified particles can be screened out through a drum screening machine. Then, it is transported by a belt conveyor to a mixer for mixing and granulation. Unqualified large particles need to be crushed before granulation. The semi-finished products are transported to the organic fertilizer coating machine.

5. Packaging

This is the final production process. The fully automatic quantitative packaging machine is an automated packaging machine designed and manufactured specifically for particles of different shapes. The weighing control system meets the requirements of dust and water prevention, and the material box can also be configured according to customer requirements. Suitable for batch packaging of bulk materials, it can automatically weigh, transport, and seal bags.

Equipment configuration required for a 5000 ton organic fertilizer production line

The organic fertilizer production line equipment converts livestock and poultry manure into organic fertilizer, effectively realizes the recycling of waste, reduces environmental pollution, and saves a lot of resources. Organic fertilizer processing plants with different annual output should choose equipment of different specifications. The production line with the same output also has high and low configuration, which mainly depends on the degree of automation required by the processing enterprise. Generally speaking, the equipment price of small sheep manure organic fertilizer production line is about 60,000-160,000 yuan. Including organic fertilizer fermentation and stacking equipment, organic fertilizer crushing equipment, organic fertilizer mixing equipment, organic fertilizer granulation equipment, organic fertilizer screening equipment and organic fertilizer special packaging.

The configuration details of the organic fertilizer production line with an annual output of 5,000 tons:

1. Fermentation turning and throwing machine: The materials are directly piled into strips, and a round of turning machine is used for leaping fermentation. Using trough fermentation, according to your production scale, you need to build 1-5 fermentation tanks with a width of 3 meters and a length of 40-60 meters, put the fermented material into the fermentation tank continuously, and ferment with a turning machine to make the effect after fermentation. to achieve a sufficient fermentation effect;

2. Pulverizer: Pulverize a large amount of debris and gravel in the sieved organic fertilizer, which is not only beautiful but also ensures product quality;

3. Granulator: Common granulators include double roller granulator, disc granulator, tooth stirring granulator, and rotary drum granulator. The granules produced by each granulator have different conditions. The type of granulator can be determined according to the selection of raw materials.

4. Dryer: drying and drying the granules made;

5. Screening machine: screen the fermented organic fertilizer, then screen the fermented organic fertilizer, and then pulverize it.

6. Packaging machine: Organic fertilizer granules are directly packaged and sold through granulation.

How much investment is needed for the equipment of sheep manure organic fertilizer production line

Sheep manure is a high-quality organic fertilizer production raw material, with a long-lasting and pollution-free effect. It can not only improve soil compaction, but also provide rich nutrients for crops for a long time. Sheep manure organic fertilizer contains a large amount of organic matter, rich in various beneficial trace elements, providing sufficient nutrition for crops, and its performance in increasing yield and income is particularly outstanding, which is favored by a large number of farmers. Moreover, the source of raw materials is abundant and the acquisition cost is low, which not only solves the problem of environmental pollution in breeding farms, but also processes them into green ecological organic fertilizers, which is in line with development. So how much does it cost to invest in purchasing equipment for the sheep manure organic fertilizer production line?

Granular organic fertilizer production line: sheep manure dewatering machine, fermentation overturning machine, semi wet material crusher, horizontal mixer, granulator, dryer, cooling machine, drum screening machine, coating machine, packaging equipment, belt conveyor, etc.

There are many models of complete sets of equipment for producing organic fertilizer from sheep manure, and different models have different parameters such as yield and size, as well as different prices. When purchasing equipment, it is necessary to choose the appropriate model.

The equipment investment for an annual production line of 5000 tons of sheep manure organic fertilizer is around 150000 to 250000 yuan. The required equipment includes organic fertilizer fermentation and flipping machine, horizontal mixer, semi wet material crusher, organic fertilizer granulator, organic fertilizer screening equipment, etc. Only these types of organic fertilizer equipment can form a complete organic fertilizer production line.

The profit per ton of sheep manure organic fertilizer is generally around 200 yuan, and the total profit for an annual production of 5000 tons can reach 1 million yuan, minus equipment investment of 200000 yuan, factory construction of 400000 yuan, and other expenses. In recent years, there has been a strong promotion of the production of organic fertilizers, and there are certain support and subsidy policies. As long as we identify business opportunities and make sufficient preparations and understanding. Opening a sheep manure organic fertilizer factory to make money is a good choice.