To improve the fermentation capacity of organic fertilizer turners for fertilizers, the following measures can be taken:
1. Optimize the design of organic fertilizer turning machine:
Improve the flipping mechanism: Use wide and shallow flipping shovels or rake teeth to reduce material adhesion.
Add a mixer: Install a mixer in the turner to help mix and disperse fertilizers, and improve fermentation efficiency.
2. Control the fermentation environment:
Adjust the temperature and humidity: control the temperature and humidity of the pile body through the heating system or spray system of the dumper to create the most suitable environment for microbial activities.
Maintain appropriate oxygen supply: Ensure that the turner can provide sufficient oxygen to promote the growth of aerobic microorganisms.
3. Adjust the flipping frequency and depth:
Adjust according to the fermentation stage: increase the flipping frequency in the early stage of fermentation to promote heat generation and microbial activity; Reduce the flipping frequency in the later stage to maintain suitable fermentation conditions.
Adjust the flipping depth: Avoid flipping too deeply to avoid affecting the oxygen supply inside the stack.
4. Use of additives:
Adding biological agents: Adding specialized biological agents to the pile to accelerate the decomposition of organic matter.
Adding nutrients: Providing necessary nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, etc. to support the growth and metabolism of microorganisms.
5. Reasonable layout of the stack:
Control the size of the stack: Based on the capacity of the organic fertilizer turning machine, design the size of the stack reasonably to ensure that the materials can be evenly turned over.
Layered stacking: Stacking different types of raw materials in layers can help improve flipping efficiency and fermentation quality.
6. Regular maintenance and cleaning:
Keep equipment clean: Regularly clean the organic fertilizer turning machine, remove adhered materials, and maintain good working condition of the equipment.
Inspection and maintenance: Regularly inspect the various components of the organic fertilizer turning machine, replace worn parts in a timely manner, and ensure the normal operation of the equipment.
By implementing the above measures, the fermentation capacity of the compost turning machine for fertilizers can be effectively improved, the decomposition of organic matter can be accelerated, and high-quality organic fertilizers can be produced.